Classic cocktail · Guided recipe
Caipiroska
Start makingThe Caipirinha made with vodka instead of cachaça — a whole lime and sugar muddled right in the glass. Clean, tart and easy.
In the glassLime · White sugar · Vodka
See exact amounts
What goes in
Ingredients

Set up before you pour
Use a rocks glass.
The low, sturdy bowl suits concentrated drinks and gives one large cube enough width.
- Standard size
- 300 ml10¼ oz
- Ice & serve
- Pack it generously with crushed ice.
- If you don’t own one
- Use a small water tumbler with a heavy base.
- muddler (or the end of a rolling pin)
- jigger or measuring spoon
- Vodka60 ml
- Lime1 lime
- White sugar2 tsp
From bottle to glass
Method
- 01

Press gently Muddle lime and white sugar in the glass
Lime
White sugar
- 02

Measure and pour Pour 60 ml vodka
Vodka
- 03

Ice the glass Fill the glass with crushed ice
- 04

Stir around the ice Stir gently from the bottom up
- 05

Finish the drink Finish it — add a lime wheel
Know your drink
About the Caipiroska

Cutting the lime right
Quarter the lime lengthwise, then cut out the white core running down the middle of each wedge. That strip of pith is the bitterest part of the fruit and the part a muddler crushes first. Half a lime per drink is plenty. People who double it are usually compensating for juice that never came out of the wedges in the first place.
The same build takes almost any clear spirit. White rum makes a Caipiríssima, sake makes a Sakerinha, and Brazilian bars will pour whichever the customer asks for without much ceremony. Only cachaça earns the original name, which is protected in Brazil the way cognac is in France.
Common questions
Caipiroska FAQ
How hard should I muddle the lime?
Press and twist, four or five times, until the sugar looks wet and the wedges give up juice. Grinding the peel into the bottom of the glass drives bitter oil out of the pith, and a few extra seconds is the difference between fresh and medicinal.
Granulated sugar, or can I use syrup?
Syrup dissolves better in a cold glass, and about twenty milliliters does it. What you lose is the grit: granulated sugar scrapes oil out of the peel while you muddle, which is where a lot of the aroma comes from. Superfine sugar splits the difference nicely.
Is crushed ice really necessary?
Crushed is what makes it work. It chills a room-temperature glass in seconds and keeps diluting as you drink, which is how the sugar and lime stay in balance to the bottom. Cubes leave the first sips harsh and the last ones sweet. Wrap ice in a towel and hit it with a rolling pin.
What changes when vodka replaces cachaça?
More than you'd think. Cachaça is distilled from fresh cane juice and carries a grassy note that argues with the lime. Vodka carries nothing, so what you taste is lime oil, sugar and cold glass. The result is cleaner and much easier to drink two of.
What ingredients are in a Caipiroska?
A classic Caipiroska calls for 1 lime, in wedges Lime, 2 tsp sugar White sugar, 60 ml (2 oz) Vodka. That single-serve spec scales cleanly — the recipe above converts it to oz and multiplies it for 2–4 drinks.
How strong is a Caipiroska?
A standard Caipiroska is roughly 40% ABV once mixed (before ice melt softens it further). That makes it spirit-forward — closer to a Martini than to a beer, so sip it slowly.
What glass do you serve a Caipiroska in?
Serve a Caipiroska in a rocks glass (old fashioned glass), packed with crushed ice.
Sharpen the technique
Skills used in this recipe

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Release aroma and juice while avoiding shredded herbs and harsh citrus pith.
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Cocktail ice: cubes, crushed ice and dilution
Understand why ice is an ingredient—and choose the right shape for every drink.
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Get brighter lime, lemon and grapefruit flavor with better prep and storage.
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