Classic cocktail · Guided recipe

Caipiroska

Start making

The Caipirinha made with vodka instead of cachaça — a whole lime and sugar muddled right in the glass. Clean, tart and easy.

Preparation~2 minEasyStrengthStrongabout 40% ABVMethodMuddled5 guided stepsIngredients3Short (rocks) glass
Muddled

In the glassLime · White sugar · Vodka

See exact amounts
Caipiroska in a heavy low rocks glass styled in a late-night espresso bar with smoky navy limewash, scratched dark oak and restrained chrome highlights.
Make it with guidanceOne clear action at a time, with timers built in.

What goes in

Ingredients

An empty clear rocks glass with low straight sides and a heavy base.
Serving glassRocks glass

Set up before you pour

Use a rocks glass.

The low, sturdy bowl suits concentrated drinks and gives one large cube enough width.

Standard size
300 ml10¼ oz
Ice & serve
Pack it generously with crushed ice.
If you don’t own one
Use a small water tumbler with a heavy base.
Tools to set out
  • muddler (or the end of a rolling pin)
  • jigger or measuring spoon
Compare all glass types
Scale to your short (rocks) glassWe’ll remember this glass size.
  • Vodka60 ml
  • Lime1 lime
  • White sugar2 tsp

From bottle to glass

Method

  1. 01
    Instructional sketch: Gently muddle Lime Whole, Sugar in the rocks glass.
    Press gently

    Muddle lime and white sugar in the glass

    • Lime
    • White sugar
  2. 02
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour spirit vodka into the rocks glass without serving ice.
    Measure and pour

    Pour 60 ml vodka

    • Vodka
  3. 03
    Instructional sketch: Add crushed ice to the rocks glass.
    Ice the glass

    Fill the glass with crushed ice

  4. 04
    Instructional sketch: Stir the clear drink around the ice in the rocks glass.
    Stir around the ice

    Stir gently from the bottom up

  5. 05
    Instructional sketch: Finish the clear drink in the rocks glass with crushed ice with Lime Wheel.
    Finish the drink

    Finish it — add a lime wheel

Know your drink

About the Caipiroska

A copper mug, Espresso Martini and clear vodka highball against evening city lights.

Cutting the lime right

Quarter the lime lengthwise, then cut out the white core running down the middle of each wedge. That strip of pith is the bitterest part of the fruit and the part a muddler crushes first. Half a lime per drink is plenty. People who double it are usually compensating for juice that never came out of the wedges in the first place.

The same build takes almost any clear spirit. White rum makes a Caipiríssima, sake makes a Sakerinha, and Brazilian bars will pour whichever the customer asks for without much ceremony. Only cachaça earns the original name, which is protected in Brazil the way cognac is in France.

Common questions

Caipiroska FAQ

How hard should I muddle the lime?

Press and twist, four or five times, until the sugar looks wet and the wedges give up juice. Grinding the peel into the bottom of the glass drives bitter oil out of the pith, and a few extra seconds is the difference between fresh and medicinal.

Granulated sugar, or can I use syrup?

Syrup dissolves better in a cold glass, and about twenty milliliters does it. What you lose is the grit: granulated sugar scrapes oil out of the peel while you muddle, which is where a lot of the aroma comes from. Superfine sugar splits the difference nicely.

Is crushed ice really necessary?

Crushed is what makes it work. It chills a room-temperature glass in seconds and keeps diluting as you drink, which is how the sugar and lime stay in balance to the bottom. Cubes leave the first sips harsh and the last ones sweet. Wrap ice in a towel and hit it with a rolling pin.

What changes when vodka replaces cachaça?

More than you'd think. Cachaça is distilled from fresh cane juice and carries a grassy note that argues with the lime. Vodka carries nothing, so what you taste is lime oil, sugar and cold glass. The result is cleaner and much easier to drink two of.

What ingredients are in a Caipiroska?

A classic Caipiroska calls for 1 lime, in wedges Lime, 2 tsp sugar White sugar, 60 ml (2 oz) Vodka. That single-serve spec scales cleanly — the recipe above converts it to oz and multiplies it for 2–4 drinks.

How strong is a Caipiroska?

A standard Caipiroska is roughly 40% ABV once mixed (before ice melt softens it further). That makes it spirit-forward — closer to a Martini than to a beer, so sip it slowly.

What glass do you serve a Caipiroska in?

Serve a Caipiroska in a rocks glass (old fashioned glass), packed with crushed ice.