Sugar and water measured beside a saucepan and bottles of clear and infused cocktail syrup.

Ingredients · 5 minute read

Simple syrup ratios, storage and flavor variations

Simple syrup lets sugar combine with cold drinks instantly. The standard version is equal parts sugar and water; a rich syrup uses more sugar for extra body and a longer refrigerated life.

The short version

  • Weigh for repeatable results
  • Cool before bottling
  • Label the ratio and date
  • Use less rich syrup than standard syrup
01

Standard 1:1 simple syrup

Combine equal weights of white sugar and hot water, then stir until completely clear. There is no need to boil for an extended time. Cool, bottle and refrigerate.

  1. Weigh 200 g sugar and 200 g water.
  2. Warm the water and stir in the sugar.
  3. Cool fully, transfer to a clean bottle and label the date.
02

Rich 2:1 syrup

Two parts sugar to one part water creates more body and sweetness. Because it is concentrated, begin with roughly two-thirds of the standard syrup measure and adjust to taste.

03

Easy flavor variations

Steep citrus peel, ginger, herbs or spices while the syrup cools, then strain. Keep batches small: fresh infusions are most useful when their flavour is vivid.

04

Store it safely

Use a clean bottle, refrigerate promptly and discard syrup that becomes cloudy, fizzy, stringy or smells fermented. A date label is more reliable than memory.

Common questions

What people usually ask

Can I use granulated sugar directly?

Yes in drinks where muddling dissolves it, but syrup is faster and more consistent in cold shaken cocktails.

Why did my syrup crystallize?

A high sugar concentration, evaporation or stray crystals can start recrystallization. Warm it gently with a small amount of water.