Classic cocktail · Guided recipe

Tuxedo

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Half gin, half dry vermouth, plus a bar spoon of maraschino and about two milliliters of absinthe. At that ratio the vermouth isn't seasoning, it's half the drink, so a bottle that's been open since spring will show up in the glass immediately.

Preparation~3 minEasyStrengthStrongabout 29% ABVMethodShaken9 guided stepsIngredients5Martini (cocktail) glass
Highball

In the glassAbsinthe · Gin · Dry vermouth · Maraschino liqueur · Orange bitters

See exact amounts
Tuxedo in a sharp V-shaped martini glass styled in a quiet old hotel bar with sage leather, dark oak and one shaded brass lamp.
Make it with guidanceOne clear action at a time, with timers built in.

What goes in

Ingredients

An empty clear martini glass with an angular V-shaped bowl and slender stem.
Serving glassMartini glass

Set up before you pour

Use a martini glass.

The stem protects a cold up drink from your hand; the open V-shaped bowl presents its aroma immediately.

Standard size
180 ml6 oz
Ice & serve
Chill it first; serve without ice.
If you don’t own one
Use a coupe or another small stemmed cocktail glass.
Tools to set out
  • cocktail shaker
  • strainer (or a small sieve)
  • jigger or measuring spoon
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Scale to your martini (cocktail) glassWe’ll remember this glass size.
  • AbsintheRinse
  • Gin45 ml
  • Dry vermouth45 ml
  • Maraschino liqueur4 ml
  • Orange bitters2 dashes

From bottle to glass

Method

  1. 01
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour liqueur herbal into the shaker tin without serving ice.
    Measure into the shaker

    Pour absinthe, to rinse into your shaker

    • Absinthe
  2. 02
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour spirit gin into the shaker tin without serving ice.
    Measure into the shaker

    Add 45 ml gin

    • Gin
  3. 03
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour liqueur orange into the shaker tin without serving ice.
    Measure into the shaker

    Add 45 ml dry vermouth

    • Dry vermouth
  4. 04
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour liqueur orange into the shaker tin without serving ice.
    Measure into the shaker

    Add 4 ml maraschino liqueur

    • Maraschino liqueur
  5. 05
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour pantry bitters into the shaker tin without serving ice.
    Measure into the shaker

    Add 2 dashes orange bitters

    • Orange bitters
  6. 06
    Instructional sketch: Add cubed ice to the shaker tin.
    Ice the shaker

    Fill the shaker with ice

  7. 07
    Instructional sketch: Seal the two-piece shaker and shake it firmly with both hands.
    Seal and shake

    Seal and shake hard

  8. 08
    Instructional sketch: Strain the gold cocktail from the shaker into the martini glass without serving ice.
    Strain cleanly

    Strain into a chilled glass — no ice

  9. 09
    Instructional sketch: Finish the gold drink in the martini glass without serving ice with Lemon Twist.
    Finish the drink

    Finish it — add a lemon twist

Know your drink

About the Tuxedo

A gin highball, dry Martini and ruby bitter gin cocktail in a botanical bar.

Which Tuxedo you're making

Old bar books carry at least three different drinks under this name and they don't agree with each other. Some amount to little more than a Martini with orange bitters. The version with maraschino and absinthe is usually printed as Tuxedo No. 2, and it's the one that survived into modern menus. If a recipe you find looks thinner than this, that's why.

Choose a dry vermouth with some body to it. Dolin Dry is the safe default, Noilly Prat is fuller and slightly nutty, and either does far more work here than it would in a 6:1 Martini where the gin does all the talking. Buy the small bottle and buy it often.

Common questions

Tuxedo FAQ

How do I measure two milliliters of absinthe?

Don't try. Rinse the chilled glass with absinthe and tip the excess out, or use a dasher bottle and count one. Two milliliters is roughly half a bar spoon, and absinthe at that proof will walk over everything else if you go long.

My dry vermouth has been open a month. Does it matter here?

More than in almost any other gin drink. Vermouth is 45 ml of a roughly 95 ml build, so oxidation isn't a background note, it's half the flavor. Refrigerate it after opening, use it up inside a month, and buy 375 ml bottles if you make these rarely.

Is there a stand-in for maraschino liqueur?

Nothing clean. Maraschino brings a dry, almond-bitter edge from crushed cherry pits that cherry brandy and kirsch simply don't have. If you're out, leave it out and add a second dash of orange bitters. Four milliliters is a bar spoon, so one bottle lasts years.

What separates this from a 50/50 Martini?

Same skeleton, more furniture. A 50/50 stops at gin, vermouth and a twist. Maraschino runs a thread of sweetness along the back, absinthe lays anise across the top, and orange bitters knot the two together. Drier in impression than a 50/50, and considerably richer to smell.

What ingredients are in a Tuxedo?

A classic Tuxedo calls for absinthe, to rinse Absinthe, 45 ml (1.5 oz) Gin, 45 ml (1.5 oz) Dry vermouth, 4 ml (0.25 oz) Maraschino liqueur, 2 dashes orange bitters Orange bitters. That single-serve spec scales cleanly — the recipe above converts it to oz and multiplies it for 2–4 drinks.

How strong is a Tuxedo?

A standard Tuxedo is roughly 29% ABV once mixed (before ice melt softens it further). That makes it spirit-forward — closer to a Martini than to a beer, so sip it slowly.

Is a Tuxedo shaken or stirred?

A Tuxedo is shaken. About 13 seconds with plenty of ice chills and dilutes it correctly.