Classic cocktail · Guided recipe

French 75

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Gin and lemon shaken cold, then topped with champagne — named for a field gun because it hits hard. Elegant, celebratory and crisp.

Preparation~2 minEasyStrengthMediumabout 16% ABVMethodShaken8 guided stepsIngredients4Champagne flute
Sparkling

In the glassGin · Fresh lemon juice · Simple syrup · Champagne

See exact amounts
French 75 in a slender champagne flute styled in a glasshouse café bar with pale stone, fern shadows and lightly weathered brass.
Make it with guidanceOne clear action at a time, with timers built in.

What goes in

Ingredients

An empty clear champagne flute with a tall narrow bowl and slender stem.
Serving glassChampagne flute

Set up before you pour

Use a champagne flute.

The narrow bowl slows the loss of bubbles and keeps sparkling cocktails bright for longer.

Standard size
180 ml6 oz
Ice & serve
Chill it first; serve without ice.
If you don’t own one
Use a small white-wine glass if a flute is unavailable.
Tools to set out
  • cocktail shaker
  • strainer (or a small sieve)
  • jigger or measuring spoon
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Scale to your champagne fluteWe’ll remember this glass size.
  • Gin30 ml
  • Champagne75 ml
  • Fresh lemon juice15 ml
  • Simple syrup10 ml

From bottle to glass

Method

  1. 01
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour spirit gin into the shaker tin without serving ice.
    Measure into the shaker

    Pour 30 ml gin into your shaker

    • Gin
  2. 02
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour fresh lemon into the shaker tin without serving ice.
    Measure into the shaker

    Add 15 ml fresh lemon juice

    • Fresh lemon juice
  3. 03
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour pantry syrup into the shaker tin without serving ice.
    Measure into the shaker

    Add 10 ml simple syrup

    • Simple syrup
  4. 04
    Instructional sketch: Add cubed ice to the shaker tin.
    Ice the shaker

    Fill the shaker with ice

  5. 05
    Instructional sketch: Seal the two-piece shaker and shake it firmly with both hands.
    Seal and shake

    Seal and shake hard

  6. 06
    Instructional sketch: Strain the gold cocktail from the shaker into the champagne flute without serving ice.
    Strain cleanly

    Strain into a chilled glass — no ice

  7. 07
    Instructional sketch: Top the gold drink gently with wine sparkling in the champagne flute without serving ice.
    Top gently

    Top with 75 ml champagne

    • Champagne
  8. 08
    Instructional sketch: Finish the gold drink in the champagne flute without serving ice with Lemon Twist.
    Finish the drink

    Finish it — add a lemon twist

Know your drink

About the French 75

A gin highball, dry Martini and ruby bitter gin cocktail in a botanical bar.

Celebration with a recoil

The French 75 is what happens when a Tom Collins goes to a wedding: the same gin-lemon-sugar frame, finished with Champagne instead of soda. Serve it in a flute for ceremony or over ice in a Collins glass the way New Orleans’ Arnaud’s French 75 Bar does.

Common questions

French 75 FAQ

Champagne or prosecco in a French 75?

Any good dry (brut) sparkling wine works — Champagne is traditional, but a crisp crémant or dry prosecco keeps it affordable when you’re pouring for a crowd. Sweetness is the thing to avoid; the drink already has syrup.

Why is it called a French 75?

It’s named after the French 75mm field gun of World War I — the drink was said to hit with the same smooth-then-devastating effect. It was codified at Harry’s New York Bar in Paris around 1915.

What ingredients are in a French 75?

A classic French 75 calls for 30 ml (1 oz) Gin, 15 ml (0.5 oz) Fresh lemon juice, 10 ml (0.25 oz) Simple syrup, 75 ml (2.5 oz) Champagne. That single-serve spec scales cleanly — the recipe above converts it to oz and multiplies it for 2–4 drinks.

How strong is a French 75?

A standard French 75 is roughly 16% ABV once mixed (before ice melt softens it further). That makes it about as strong as a glass of wine.

Is a French 75 shaken or stirred?

A French 75 is shaken — the rule of thumb is to shake anything with citrus juice. About 13 seconds with plenty of ice chills and dilutes it correctly.

What glass do you serve a French 75 in?

Serve a French 75 in a champagne flute, well chilled — this drink is served without ice, so a cold glass keeps it cold.

How many calories are in a French 75?

One French 75 has approximately 200 calories, estimated from the standard spec above. Bigger pours, extra syrup or sweetened mixers raise that number quickly.