Classic cocktail · Guided recipe

Gin Sour

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Every sour on this site runs on the same arithmetic: 60 ml of spirit, 22 of lemon, 15 of syrup. Learn it here, where gin leaves nothing to hide behind, and you can rebuild half the classic canon from memory.

Preparation~2 minEasyStrengthStrongabout 25% ABVMethodShaken7 guided stepsIngredients3Coupe or martini glass
Sour

In the glassGin · Fresh lemon juice · Simple syrup

See exact amounts
Gin Sour in a clear shallow coupe styled in a coastal brasserie bar with weathered blue-gray paneling, zinc counter and hazy sea light.
Make it with guidanceOne clear action at a time, with timers built in.

What goes in

Ingredients

An empty clear coupe glass with a shallow rounded bowl and slender stem.
Serving glassCoupe glass

Set up before you pour

Use a coupe glass.

The stem keeps your hand away from a cold drink, while the rounded bowl makes an up serve easy to sip.

Standard size
200 ml oz
Ice & serve
Chill it first; serve without ice.
If you don’t own one
Use a small martini glass or stemmed dessert glass.
Tools to set out
  • cocktail shaker
  • strainer (or a small sieve)
  • jigger or measuring spoon
Compare all glass types
Scale to your coupe or martini glassWe’ll remember this glass size.
  • Gin60 ml
  • Fresh lemon juice22 ml
  • Simple syrup15 ml

From bottle to glass

Method

  1. 01
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour spirit gin into the shaker tin without serving ice.
    Measure into the shaker

    Pour 60 ml gin into your shaker

    • Gin
  2. 02
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour fresh lemon into the shaker tin without serving ice.
    Measure into the shaker

    Add 22 ml fresh lemon juice

    • Fresh lemon juice
  3. 03
    Instructional sketch: Measure and pour pantry syrup into the shaker tin without serving ice.
    Measure into the shaker

    Add 15 ml simple syrup

    • Simple syrup
  4. 04
    Instructional sketch: Add cubed ice to the shaker tin.
    Ice the shaker

    Fill the shaker with ice

  5. 05
    Instructional sketch: Seal the two-piece shaker and shake it firmly with both hands.
    Seal and shake

    Seal and shake hard

  6. 06
    Instructional sketch: Strain the gold cocktail from the shaker into the coupe glass without serving ice.
    Strain cleanly

    Strain into a chilled glass — no ice

  7. 07
    Instructional sketch: Finish the gold drink in the coupe glass without serving ice with Cherry, Lemon Slice.
    Finish the drink

    Finish it — add a lemon slice and a cocktail cherry

Know your drink

About the Gin Sour

A gin highball, dry Martini and ruby bitter gin cocktail in a botanical bar.

The ratio underneath everything

Spirit, citrus, sugar. That skeleton gives you the Daiquiri with rum, the Sidecar with brandy and orange liqueur standing in for the sugar, the Margarita with tequila, the Whiskey Sour with bourbon. Change one part and a different famous drink falls out. Bartenders learn the proportion once and then spend years arguing about the third decimal place.

Two-to-one-to-one is the other common way to write it, and it makes a sweeter, rounder drink than what's here. This page runs a little drier, which is where most bars have landed since the 1990s. Move it in either direction depending on your lemons and your sweet tooth. Neither version is wrong.

Common questions

Gin Sour FAQ

Is bottled lemon juice really that bad?

Yes, and this is the drink that proves it. With three ingredients there is nothing to hide behind, and the cooked, faintly metallic note in bottled juice lands in the middle of the glass. Squeezing takes thirty seconds and the juice keeps a few hours cold.

Should there be egg white in it?

Optional, and it changes the drink rather than improving it. One white per two drinks buys foam and a softer mouthfeel at the cost of some sharpness. Shake once without ice, then again with. Left out, the lemon reads brighter and cleaner.

Which gin holds up in a sour?

A juniper-forward London dry at 44 percent or above. Lower-proof gins get buried under the lemon and the softer contemporary styles go vague. Plymouth is a good middle. If your gin leans floral, pull the syrup back a few milliliters so the perfume doesn't turn candied.

How do I fix one that's too tart?

Add syrup 3 ml at a time, not 15. Lemons swing a long way in acidity across the year, so any printed ratio is a starting point. If it tastes tart and thin at once, the problem is dilution rather than sugar, and more shaking will help.

What ingredients are in a Gin Sour?

A classic Gin Sour calls for 60 ml (2 oz) Gin, 22 ml (0.75 oz) Fresh lemon juice, 15 ml (0.5 oz) Simple syrup. That single-serve spec scales cleanly — the recipe above converts it to oz and multiplies it for 2–4 drinks.

How strong is a Gin Sour?

A standard Gin Sour is roughly 25% ABV once mixed (before ice melt softens it further). That makes it spirit-forward — closer to a Martini than to a beer, so sip it slowly.

Is a Gin Sour shaken or stirred?

A Gin Sour is shaken — the rule of thumb is to shake anything with citrus juice. About 13 seconds with plenty of ice chills and dilutes it correctly.